- Development of Natural Prebiotic Formulations (NPFs) for Immune System Enhancement:
Building on Dr. Elnour’s groundbreaking work, we created advanced NPFs. A key project involved developing a “blended 3-in-1” formulation that combines Acacia senegal, Acacia seyal, and Adansonia Digitata Pulp (ADLP) and many others natural prebiotic in terms of natural plants. This study demonstrated improved Host Immune Responses (HIIs) in individuals with compromised Metabolic Syndrome (MeT-S) disorders, particularly in the context of COVID-19. This project underscores our ability to design targeted nutritional interventions for complex health conditions in the future
- Gum Arabic as a Prebiotic:
Biotechnological Approaches to Standardizing Gut Health Indicators: This research area, which is central to our expertise, aims to understand and standardize the prebiotic effects of Gum Arabic (GA). Projects in this field involve the following:
(a). Investigating the fermentability of GA by gut microbiota and its impact on Short- Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA) production, intestinal pH modulation, and Gut Microbial Composition (GMC).
(b). Developing and applying robust biotechnological methods to ensure reproducibility and comparability in the assessment of gut health indicators.
(c). Exploring the potential of different Arabic gum varieties (Acacia senegal and Acacia seyal) and their synergistic effects.
- Bioconversion of Date Byproducts for Sustainable Applications:
In alignment with the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), we are engaged in projects that focus on the efficient and varied bioconversion of date byproducts (https://www-sciencedirect-com.soton.idm.oclc.org/science/article/pii/S2666154324001820). These initiatives aim to:
(a). Agricultural waste can be transformed into valuable products, such as lactic acid (LA), proteins, lipids, and potentially biofuels and bioplastics.
(b). The production of bioactive compounds from date waste, including phenolic compounds with antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, and anti-carcinogenic properties, should be explored.
(c). Investigated the use of date waste to produce activated carbon for wastewater treatment and other applications.
- Development of Health Food Supplements for Chronic Conditions:
Elnour has previously led initiatives focused on developing healthy food supplements from natural sources, such as plants. A notable example is the development of a health food supplement from Gum Arabic and Baobab fruit pulp powder, specifically designed for individuals managing diabetes and hypertension. This demonstrates our practical approach to creating accessible healthcare solutions.